EDINBURGH FESTIVAL

www.cphstheatre.org

Can you think of a similar arts festival held in Catalonia for a weekend ?
Do you like theatre and arts ?
Do you usually go to the theatre ? How often ?
.............................. ?

http://www.eif.co.uk/G8_About_the_Festival.php

'Brevity is the sole of wit… I will be brief'.
Hamlet

The Edinburgh International Festival is a festival of performing arts that takes place in the city of Edinburgh, Scotland, over three weeks from around the middle of August. By invitation from the General Director, the International Festival brings top class performers of opera, theatre, music (especially classical music) and dance from around the world to perform.

The first International Festival took place in 1947, in the wake of the Second World War, with an optimistic remit to 'provide a platform for the flowering of the human spirit' and enrich the cultural life of Scotland, Britain and Europe. The founders of the Festival included Rudolph Bing, Henry Harvey Wood the Head of the British Council in Scotland, and a group of civic leaders from the City of Edinburgh. The festivals have taken place every August since.

In 1999, the International Festival moved to a permanent home in the The Hub , formerly 'The Highland Tolbooth' - an architecturally remarkable building a couple of minutes' walk from Edinburgh Castle, originally built as an assembly house for the Church of Scotland. Its gothic spire is the highest point in central Edinburgh, and can be seen for many miles around.

The dates for the next few International Festivals are as follow: 2006 - 13 August - 3 September; 2007 - 12 August - 2 September; 2008 - 10 August - 31 August; 2009 - 16 August - 6 September; 2010 - 15 August – 5 September

Adapted from
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edinburgh_International_Festival

THE FRINGE

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is often called the Edinburgh Fringe and sometimes just the Fringe. It takes place annually in the city of Edinburgh during August. It was originally set up to complement the Edinburgh International Festival but now dwarfs it.

The Edinburgh Fringe is the world’s largest arts festival.

The Fringe is focused almost exclusively on the performing arts, particularly theatre and comedy. Fringe material can be anything from Shakespeare to modern works; however the nature of the fringe encourages experimental works. At first there was a lot of animosity between the fringe and the official festival, however now this has almost entirely disappeared.

The Festival Fringe Society administers the fringe. They publish the programme, sell tickets and offer advice to performers. The office is located on the Royal Mile.

A bit of History

The Fringe started when eight theatre companies turned up uninvited to the first year of the Edinburgh International Festival in 1947. They aimed to take advantage of the large theatre crowds and showcase their own, more alternative, theatre. It initially got most of its support from University of Edinburgh students who set up drop-in centres and a central booking service.

In 1958 the Fringe became more organised with the Fringe Festival Society producing up the first guide to all Fringe shows.

The Fringe Today

In 2005 the fringe sold 1,335,000 tickets and was the 3rd year in a row that they sold over 1 million tickets. The website states there was "26,995 performances of 1800 shows in 247 venues, and hosted 16,190 performers". It was the largest festival on record. The 2005 festival was also the first year that the Metro Half Price Ticket Tent was used, offering special ticket prices for different shows each day, it sold over 45,000 tickets.

Today the Fringe exists over many different venues but can be sampled by visiting the Royal Mile around St. Giles Cathedral. This historic and busy area is pedestrianised during the Fringe period and becomes the focal point where members of production casts hand out flyers, attempt to sell tickets for their show.

taken from http://www.answers.com/topic/edinburgh-fringe

ACTIVITIES

After reading the text, can you do this CROSSWORD ?