By Ed Vitagliano
March 7, 2003
(AgapePress) - Africa is a continent that has been devastated by AIDS,
and while the future continues to look grim for many African nations,
at least one has made tremendous progress against the epidemic with a
"new" approach -- abstinence education.
In the early 1990s, Uganda had one of the worst AIDS problems in the
world, with 30% of its population infected with the fatal disease. Then
in 1994, the AIDS prevention approach was switched from primarily encouraging
condom use to an emphasis on abstinence until marriage. Since that time,
Uganda's AIDS infection rate has fallen to its current 10% level.
While Ugandan officials still encourage condom use, infectious disease
specialist Dr. Vinand Nantulya, who has advised Ugandan President Yoweri
Museveni on his AIDS prevention programs, said the nation's people "really
never took to condoms."
"Abstinence remains the best strategy, especially for the risk group
aged 15-25 years," Kenyan HIV/AIDS activist Dorothy Kwenze told the
Cybercast News Service. "The concept has worked well for Uganda and
can work equally well for other African countries."
CNSNews also pointed to a study by epidemiologist Rand Stoneburner, who
determined that Uganda's AIDS strategy, if implemented across the continent,
could reduce Africa's AIDS cases by 80% -- even in the nations with the
worst infection rates. Stoneburner formally worked for the U.S. Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization.
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Ed Vitagliano is news editor for AFA Journal, a monthly publication of
the American Family Association..
http://headlines.agapepress.org/archive/3/afa/72003f.asp
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