Imagine now that we want to divide a segment AB in three equal parts, that is to say, to find two points P1 and P2 of the segment that it divides its in
three equal parts.
These
points P1 and P2 verify:
Since then,
we can get P1 and P2
making a translation of the point
A according to vectors
1 and 2
respectively:
With
A(a1,a2) and B(b1,b2),
these last results tell us that the points P1
and P2 are:
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INTERACTIVE
ACTIVITY
Find the
coordinates of two points P1and P2
that divides the segment AB in three equal parts in next
cases.
Check
the results using the applet of the right
later.
a) A(5,3)
and B(-4,-3)
b) A(0,-4)
and B(-3,5)
c) A(-5,1)
and B(1,6)
d)
A(2,-2) and B(-3,2)
SOLUTION
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Being A(a1,a2) and B(b1,b2),
and now you suppose that you want to divide segment AB in
five equal parts by the points P1, P2,
P3 and P4. Show that these
four points can get from the formulas:
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